Table 1. Textural Properties of the Porous Scaffolds and the LiBH4 and Porous Scaffold Nanocomposites.
| rp | Vpa | Vmicrob | SBET | LiBH4 | LiBH4extrac | confined | fraction of pores filled | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sample | nm | cm3/g | cm3/g | m2/g | wt % | wt % | wt % | % |
| SiO2-3.3 | 3.3 | 0.28 | 0.05 | 311 | 18.7 | 4.2 | 14.5 | 92 |
| SiO2-3.6 | 3.6 | 0.37 | 0.08 | 406 | 13.2 | 0 | 13.2 | 70 |
| SiO2-4.2 | 4.2 | 0.65 | 0.10 | 657 | 27 | 0.8 | 26.2 | 87 |
| SiO2-4.4 | 4.4 | 0.62 | 0.09 | 625 | 23 | 0 | 23 | 80 |
| SiO2-5.9 | 5.9 | 0.77 | 0.03 | 475 | 30 | 3.7 | 26.3 | 78 |
| SiO2-6.1 | 6.1 | 0.77 | 0.04 | 500 | 38 | 15.2 | 22.8 | 67 |
| C-3.1 | 3.1 | 0.53 | 0.17 | 612 | 27.8 | 2.9 | 24.9 | 98 |
| C-3.8 | 3.8 | 0.59 | 0.17 | 571 | 17.8 | 0 | 17.8 | 67 |
| C-5.6 | 5.6 | 0.77 | 0.16 | 560 | 22.3 | 0 | 22.3 | 69 |
| C-20 | 20 | 1.37 | 0.19 | 592 | 37 | 0.2 | 36.8 | 77 |
Total pore volume measured at p/p0 = 0.95 for silica scaffolds and at p/p0 = 0.99 for carbon scaffolds.
Microporous volume determined from the t-plot
Amount of LiBH4 outside the pores as measured by DSC and expressed as the weight percentage of the nanocomposites.