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. 2016 Jun 22;82(3):839–848. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13019

Table 1B.

Characteristics of incident cancer patients treated with epoetin or transfusion classified by sequence of treatment

Epoetins onlyn = 2649 Transfusions onlyn = 62 853 Epoetins before transfusionsn = 1488 Transfusions before epoetinsn = 2851 Transfusions and epoetinsn = 47
Median age at cohort entry (Q1, Q3) 60 (49, 69) 70 (59, 79) 65 (55, 71) 66 (58, 73) 64 (54, 69)
Assessment of cancer
Via diagnoses only 426 (16.1%) 46 019 (73.2%) 305 (20.5%) 1727 (60.6%) 4 (8.5%)
Via diagnoses and therapy 2109 (79.6%) 16 193 (25.8%) 1144 (76.9%) 1053 (36.9%) 41 (87.2%)
Via therapy only 114 (4.3%) 641 (1.0%) 39 (2.6%) 71 (2.5%) 2 (4.3%)
Cancer with unfavourable prognosis * 357 (13.5%) 15 850 (25.2%) 472 (31.7%) 695 (24.4%) 22 (46.8%)
Chronic kidney disease 507 (19.1%) 11 672 (18.6%) 360 (24.2%) 918 (32.2%) 4 (8.5%)
Median value of CCI ** (Q1, Q3) 5 (2, 9) 6 (3, 9) 8 (4, 9) 8 (4, 9) 8 (4, 10)
*

An unfavourable prognosis was defined as a 5 year relative survival rate below 30% as reported by the Robert Koch Institute and the association of epidemiological cancer registries in Germany (GEKID) 22.

**

Charlson co‐morbidity index (CCI) as adapted by Quan et al. 16