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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2016 Oct 4;9(6):740–748. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.116.002493

Table 1.

Demographics of subjects who initially enrolled and who completed the six months skills assessment and were included in the final analysis.

Initial enrollment Six month skills assessment
VO (n=695) VSI (n=769) p-value VO (n=237) VSI (n=285) p-value
Age, mean±(SD) 52 ±14 52 ±14 0.68 52 ±14 52 ±14 0.89
Race, n(%)
White 402 (59) 419 (55) 0.33 131 (56) 154 (55) 0.79
Black 224 (33) 270 (35) 88 (38) 109 (38)
Other 60 (8) 76 (10) 14 (6) 21 (7)
Gender, n(%)
Female 499 (73) 562 (74) 0.94 174 (75) 215(75) 0.84
Male 180 (27) 201 (26) 59 (25) 70 (25)
Relationship, n(%)
Spouse 241 (35) 264 (35) 0.41 89 (38) 103(37) 0.90
Immediate Family 320 (47) 338 (45) 102 (43) 122 (43)
Other 122 (18) 156 (20) 44 (19) 57 (20)
Education, n(%)
High School 253 (37) 296 (39) 0.81 77 (32) 101(35) 0.41
Some College 163 (24) 183 (24) 54 (23) 76 (27)
College 185 (27) 190 (25) 70 (30) 67 (24)
Graduate School 86 (12) 97 (12) 35 (15) 41 (14)
Previous Training, n(%)
Never 330 (48) 399 (52) 0.13 109 (46) 135 (48) 0.20
<2 years 53 (8) 54 (7) 16 (7) 30 (11)
2–5 years 98 (14) 77 (10) 35 (15) 29 (10)
6–10 years 68 (10) 69 (9) 29 (12) 26 (9)
>10 years 143 (20) 165 (22) 47 (20) 64 (22)
Location of Training, n(%)
A 193 (28) 194 (25) 0.01 59 (25) 58 (20) 0.01
B 149 (21) 170 (22) 60 (25) 75 (26)
C 95 (14) 83 (11) 30 (12) 31 (11)
D 64 (9) 54 (7) 23 (10) 16 (6)
E 118 (17) 117 (15) 40 (17) 38 (13)
F 20 (3) 45 (6) 7 (3) 19 (7)
G 42 (6) 83 (11) 16 (7) 40 (14)
H 11(2) 23 (3) 2 (1) 8 (3)

Hospitals: A=Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, B=Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, C=Pennsylvania Hospital, D=Crozer-Chester Medical Center, E=Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia, F=Temple University Hospital, G=Chester County Hospital, H=Taylor Hospital; Initial Missing Variables: Age – 60, Race-13, Gender-22, Relationship-23, Education-11, Previous Training-8; Missing variables from the skills assessment cohort: Age-13, Race-5, Gender-4, Relationship-5, Education-1, Previous Training-2. P-values represent a t-test for continuous variables and a chi-squared test for categorical variables. VO, video-only; VSI, video self-instruction.