. 2016 Apr 4;41(1):1–8. doi: 10.1007/s12639-016-0765-6

Table 2.

Status of anthelmintic resistance in organized and unorganized sectors of Kashmir valley (Deptt. of Veterinary Parasitology, SKUAST-K, Shuhama)

S. no	Anthelmintic used against nematodes	Resistance status	Organized farm (goats)	References
1.	Fenbendazole	Moderate	MRCSG, Shuhama, Srinagar	Bihaqi (2013)
2.	Ivermectin	Slight	MRCSG, Shuhama, Srinagar
3.	Closantal	Moderate	MRCSG, Shuhama, Srinagar

S. no	Anthelmintic used against nematodes	Resistance status	Organized farm (Sheep)
1.	Fenbendazole	Slight	MRCSG, Shuhama, Srinagar
2.	Ivermectin	Slight	MRCSG, Shuhama, Srinagar
3.	Ivermectin	Slight	Government Sheep Breeding Farm Poshnar, Handwara,
4.	Fenbendazole	Moderate	Government Sheep Breeding Farm Poshnar, Handwara,
5.	Fenbendazole and ivermectin	Moderate	Government Sheep Breeding Farm, Zawoora, Shopian

However, no anthelmintic resistance has been detected in unorganised sector of Budgam districtagainst ivermectin/fenbendazole and closantal in sheep (Shahana 2013) and North zone of Kashmir Valley against ivermectin/fenbendazole/oxyclozanide in cattle (Aiman 2014)