Table 1. Description of studied individuals.
| Sample | Archaeological site | Dating of the sites based on typochronology | Age at death | Molecular sex | mtDNA haplotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCY192 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 15–20 yrs | XX | H8c |
| SCY193 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | n.a. | XY | U5a2a1 |
| SCY196 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 10–11 yrs | n.r. | W3a |
| SCY197 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | n.a. | XY | U5a1a1 |
| SCY300 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 35–50 yrs | XX | H5b |
| SCY303 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 6–7 yrs | XX | U5a1a2b |
| SCY305 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 50 + yrs | n.r. | U5a2b |
| SCY308 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 20–35 yrs | n.r. | F1d |
| SCY311 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 35–50 yrs | XX | T2b |
| SCY332 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 30–35 yrs | XX | M10a1a1a |
| SCY334 | Glinoe, Moldova | 4th-2nd BCE | 20–35 yrs | n.r. | H5b |
| SCY001 | Svetlovodsk, Ukraine | 4th BCE | n.a. | n.r. | U5a1b |
| SCY002 | Svetlovodsk, Ukraine | 4th BCE | n.a. | n.r. | J1c2 |
| SCY006 | Starosillya, Ukraine | 7th BCE | n.a. | XX | D4j2 |
| SCY011 | Nesterivka, Ukraine | 4th BCE | n.a. | XX | A |
| SCY012 | Vapnyarka, Ukraine | 4th-3rd BCE | n.a. | n.r. | U5b2a1a2 |
| SCY009 | Starosillya, Ukraine | 7th BCE | n.a. | XY | J2b1a6 |
| SCY010 | Starosillya, Ukraine | 7th BCE | n.a. | XX | N1b1a |
| SCY005 | Simferopol, Ukraine | 3rd-2nd BCE | n.a. | XX | H |
n.a. - not available. n.r. - no result.