The ratio between extrinsic and intrinsic noise, ΔCa∗/σc, determines the range of robustness. (A and B) the relative amplitude of the PF input, x, dependency of ΔCa∗/σc with μa = 180 in the spine volume (A) and in the cell volume (B) are provided. The robustness index δmax is defined as x giving ΔCa∗/σc = 1. (C) The volume-dependency of δmax for μa = 180 is provided. (D) The relationship between ΔCa∗/σc and the χ2 distance between the averaged distribution of the distributions of Cares with AmpPF = μa ± x and the distribution of Cares with AmpPF = μa are provided. The red points, blue points, and gray dots indicate the value obtained in the spine volume, the cell volume, and the intermediate volumes, respectively. To see this figure in color, go online.