Table 1. Comparison of mean ± standard deviations of parameters across the three groups using one-way ANOVA.

Parameters	HIV-positive on HAART	HIV-positive HAART-naïve	Control	F-value	p-value
Age (years)	35.85 ± 8.94	34.43 ± 9.49	35.76 ± 9.74	0.716	0.490
Weight (kg)	65.77 ± 13.92*	62.40 ± 12.45	68.69 ± 8.67*	7.007	0.001
Height (m)	1.66 ± 0.07*	1.66 ± 0.09*	1.71 ± 0.79	17.886	< 0.001
BMI (kg/m2)	24.14 ± 4.55*	22.47 ± 3.65	24.18 ± 3.32*	6.301	0.002
BSA (m2)	1.77 ± 0.17*	1.75 ± 0.18*	1.81 ± 0.15	4.420	0.013
Heart rate (bpm)	82.92 ± 14.08*	84.28 ± 16.79*	68.77 ± 8.02	40.232	< 0.001

*Duncan post hoc multiple comparison test indicating means for groups in homogenous subsets (means not significantly different). BMI = body mass index, BSA = body surface area.