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. 2017 Mar;177:278–287. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.01.045

Table 9.

Patient safety and health care quality measures at organisation level.

Mean Min Max
Relative Risks
HSMR Hospital Standardized Mortality Risk
(spells with a primary diagnosis of any of 56 CCS groups)
99.1 67.1 120.3
HSMR2 Hospital Standardized Mortality Risk
(spells with any primary diagnosis)
98.8 66.9 116.4
VLRM Very Low Risk Mortality
(spells with a primary diagnosis associated with a low mortality diagnosis group – consistently below 0.5%)
95.3 37.3 181.3
ASM After Surgery Mortality
(deaths following surgery with complications)
98.7 37.7 192.9
HSMR_E Hospital Standardized Mortality Risk for weekend emergency admissions
(in-hospital deaths following weekend emergency admissions)
97.3 68.9 117.9
HSMR_EW Hospital Standardized Mortality Risk for weekday emergency admissions
(in-hospital deaths following weekday emergency admissions)
104.5 61.5 131.0
READM 28 day readmissions 99.7 6.6 83.6
Rates
MRSA [MRSA/(total number of spells)]*10000 0.7 0.0 2.8
MSSA [MSSA/(total number of spells)]*10000 1.8 0.5 6.2
C. diff [C. diff/(total number of spells)]*10000 4.2 1.4 13.6
Ecoli [Ecoli/(total number of spells)]*10000 24.0 14.8 64.4
PSI rate of organisational patient safety incidents 6.9 2.0 17.6
Day-case/Inpatient Day-case over inpatient rate 4.5 0 11.3
Count
Never events total number of never events 1.7 0.0 9.0