Table 2. Patient, treatment, and follow-up information.
| Patient characteristic | No. (%) | No. of deaths | Survival times | Cumulative proportion of patients surviving after the indicated time | P | HR (95.0% CI) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median ± SE | Estimate ± SE | ||||||||
| 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | |||||||
| Age | < 60 | 80 (47.1) | 47 | 73.00 ± 11.30 | 0.88 ± 0.04 | 0.597 ± 0.055 | 0.49 ± 0.06 | ||
| ≥ 60 | 90 (52.9) | 53 | 30.00 ± 4.43 | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 0.574 ± 0.053 | 0.45 ± 0.06 | 1.161 | 0.78(1.72~0.46) | |
| Differentiation | well differentiated | 31 (18.2) | 18 | 71.00 ± 28.29 | 0.87 ± 0.06 | 0.541 ± 0.091 | 0.50 ± 0.09 | 0.011* | |
| moderately differentiated | 125 (73.5) | 70 | 59.00 ± 10.13 | 0.87 ± 0.03 | 0.620 ± 0.044 | 0.49 ± 0.05 | 0.794 | 0.93(0.56 ~1.57) | |
| poorly differentiated | 14 (8.2) | 12 | 15.00 ± 9.35 | 0.57 ± 0.13 | 0.214 ± 0.110 | 0.21 ± 0.11 | 0.020* | 2.40 (1.15~ 5.00) | |
| Clinical stages | T1-T2 | 102 (60.0) | 52 | 77.00 ± 10.62 | 0.91 ± 0.03 | 0.663 ± 0.047 | 0.59 ± 0.05 | ||
| T3-T4 | 68 (40.0) | 48 | 32.00 ± 4.97 | 0.75 ± 0.05 | 0.437 ± 0.061 | 0.30 ± 0.06 | 0.000* | 2.17(1.45 ~3.25) | |
| N0 | 116 (68.3) | 61 | 71.00 ± 11.59 | 0.90 ± 0.03 | 0.670 ± 0.044 | 0.67 ± 0.04 | |||
| N1-N2 | 54 (31.8) | 39 | 26.00 ± 6.08 | 0.74 ± 0.06 | 0.361 ± 0.067 | 0.30 ± 0.07 | 0.000* | 2.39(1.58~3.62) | |
| I-II | 73 (42.9) | 30 | 98.00 ± 15.57 | 0.97 ± 0.02 | 0.763 ± 0.050 | 0.69 ± 0.06 | |||
| III-IV | 97 (57.1) | 70 | 32.00 ± 3.98 | 0.753 ± 0.04 | 0.429 ± 0.051 | 0.30 ± 0.05 | 0.000* | 3.30 (2.10~5.18) | |
| Treatment | Partial laryngectomy | 104 (61.2) | 50 | 73.00 ± 11.30 | 0.904 ± 0.03 | 0.678 ± 0.046 | 0.58 ± 0.05 | ||
| Total laryngectomy | 66 (38.8) | 50 | 30.00 ± 4.43 | 0.76 ± 0.05 | 0.405 ± 0.061 | 0.30 ± 0.06 | 0.000* | 2.35 (1.58 ~3.49) | |
| cervical lymph node dissection | 37 (21.8) | 19 | 0.270 ± 0.06 | 0.47 ± 0.09 | 0.47 ± 0.09 | ||||
| no cervical lymph node dissection | 133 (78.2) | 81 | 56.00 ± 10.04 | 0.89 ± 0.03 | 0.60 ± 0.04 | 0.48 ± 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.71(0.43 ~1.19) | |
Note:
P < 0.05.