Figure 6. Both GF and VC protected against 0.2 mM H₂O₂-induced inhibition of osteogenic differentiation of BM-MSCs.

ALP activity (A) and calcium contents (B) of the cultures of the four experimental groups normalized to control. (C) Relative mRNAs expressions of Runx2 and Osx in the four experimental groups, quantified by RT-PCR. Data were presented as mean ± SEM. *p < 0.05 and ^#p < 0.01 vs control, ^p < 0.05 and ⁺p< 0.01 vs H₂O₂ treatment group.