Fig 4. Parasitemia after lethal T. cruzi challenge.
Twenty days after the last immunization, mice were lethally challenged with the 1000 RA strain bloodstream trypomastigotes. Levels of parasites in blood were measured in each mouse every 2 or 3 days. A. Mice were immunized by intranasal route with Tc52+c-di-AMP, NTc52+c-di-AMP, or CTc52+c-di-AMP, and the control group received c-di-AMP alone. B. Groups immunized with NTc52 and different adjuvants: NTc52+c-di-AMP, NTc52+c-di-AMP+αGCP, NTc52+αGCP, a prime-boost strategy: NTc52PB (previously described in Matos 2016), and both control groups (c-di-AMP and αGCP). C. Area under the curve (AUC) of parasitemia of all immunized groups related to AUC of control group (times lower than control). c-di-AMP was taken as control group, except for group NTc52+αGCP. For group NTc52+c-di-AMP+αGCP, the comparison was done with both controls (c-di-AMP and αGCP), with similar results. D. Statistical analysis at each point of parasitemia curves. Statistical significance between control group (c-di-AMP) and other groups is indicated. Results are representative of three independent experiments. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001; ns: non-significant.
