Table 1.
Means and (Standard Deviations) for Parent Input Measures by Time and Condition
Pre-Instruction | Post-Instruction | |||||||
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Measure | Control | Treatment | Control | Treatment | ||||
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M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | |
Parent Total Utterances | 377.89 | 107.57 | 398.68 | 102.96 | 386.58 | 98.96 | 384.68 | 92.21 |
Parent Mean Length of Utterance | 3.76 | 0.52 | 3.78 | 0.48 | 3.96 | 0.52 | 4.02 | 0.54 |
Parent Number of Different Words | 232.37 | 56.14 | 236.79 | 47.99 | 254.32 | 49.25 | 266.63 | 51.60 |
Labeling | 18.63 | 9.80 | 18.16 | 9.74 | 21.68 | 9.84 | 19.16 | 9.79 |
Toy Talk: Pronominal subjects | 14.79 | 8.67 | 15.42 | 7.71 | 19.58 | 13.67 | 22.32 | 12.68 |
Toy Talk: Lexical NP subjects | 7.32 | 5.09 | 9.63 | 6.07 | 10.05 | 7.25 | 40.05 | 22.26 |
Toy Talk: Lexical NP types | 4.68 | 3.04 | 5.58 | 2.83 | 6.00 | 2.96 | 18.05 | 9.99 |
Note. Pre-Instruction data at 21-month session. Post-Instruction data at 24-month session. Control n = 19; Treatment n = 19. NP = Noun Phrase