| AI | Adequate intake |
| BHMT | Betaine homocysteine methyltransferase |
| CDP | Cytidine diphosphate |
| CHKA | Choline kinase-α |
| CHDH | Choline dehydrogenase |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| DMG | Dimethylglycine |
| FMO3 | Flavin monooxygenase isoform 3 |
| GC-MS | Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
| NTD | Neural tube defect |
| PE | Phosphatidylethanolamine |
| PEMT | Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase |
| PC | Phosphatidylcholine |
| REV | SNP is identified on the reverse strand |
| RS | Reproductive state |
| SAH | S-adenosylhomocysteine |
| SAM | S-adenosylmethionine |
| SLC44A1 | Solute carrier 44A1 |
| MTHFR | Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase |
| NAFLD | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
| NP | Non-pregnant |
| WT | Wildtype |