Table 4.
Echocardiography data in different study groups.
| Parameters | Group A (n = 105) | Group B (n = 117) | Group C (n = 129) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DLA (mm) | 35.17 ± 6.88 | 37.61 ± 7.54 | 36.46 ± 5.70 | 0.02 |
| IVS (mm) | 10.76 ± 2.50 | 11.35 ± 2.26 | 11.25 ± 1.82 | 0.103 |
| PWLV (mm) | 10.04 ± 1.60 | 10.40 ± 1.85 | 10.88 ± 1.53 | <0.001 |
| EDLV (mm) | 49.8 ± 6.79 | 52.56 ± 5.42 | 50.93 ± 4.82 | 0.001 |
| E.F. (%) | 56.01 ± 8.22 | 53.10 ± 8.65 | 55.46 ± 7.91 | 0.01 |
| S.F. (%) | 29.14 ± 5.80 | 28.10 ± 7.11 | 29.11 ± 5.01 | 0.322 |
Data are represented as mean ± SD. Statistical significance was considered at a p-value < 0.05. DLA: diameter of left atrium. IVS: diameter of interventricular septum. PWLV: posterior wall of the left ventricle. EDLV: end diastolic diameter of left ventricle. EF: ejection fraction. S.F.: shortening fraction.