| ACE | Angiotensin converting enzyme |
| ARB | Angiotensin receptor blocker |
| CAKUT | Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract |
| CKD | Chronic Kidney Disease |
| DEG | Differentially expressed gene |
| DOHaD | Directory of open access journals |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylases |
| KEGG | Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
| LBW | Low birth weight |
| miRNA | MicroRNA |
| NaKATPase | Na+/K+ATPase α1 subunit |
| NCD | Non-communicable disease |
| NCC | Na+/Cl− cotransporter |
| NGS | Next-generation sequencing |
| NHE3 | Type 3 sodium hydrogen exchanger |
| NKCC2 | Na-K-2Cl cotransporter |
| PPAR | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor |
| RAS | Renin-angiotensin system |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SEH | Soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| STZ | Streptozotocin |
| 11β-HSD2 | 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 |