Table 1. Reports of strandings (Strand.) and live sightings (Sight.) of True’s beaked whales in the Azores and the Canary Islands (CI) with information on location, date, number of whales (No) and certainty on the identification (“sure”, achieved using molecular genetic markers (G) or morphology (M), or “possible”).
Sightings classified as “possible” may be of True’s or Gervais‘ beaked whales. One sighting (#8 is probably of Gervais’ beaked whales). The entities that gathered the reports were: SECAC, Society for the Study of Cetaceans in the Canary Islands Archipelago; WW Azores, Whale watch Azores; UA, University of the Azores; ULL, University of La Laguna; CW, Azores whale watch; Master Mind educational program; Futurismo whale watch; Espaço Talassa whale watch.
| Report | Location | Date (entity) | Lat, N | Lon, W | Depth | No | Behaviour | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Strand. | Lanzarote, CI | 23/03/1984 (SECAC) | 28.984 | 13.5 | – | 1 | Stranded | Sure (M) |
| 2. Sight. | Pico, Azores | 07/09/1994 (WW Azores ) | 38.36 | 28.3767 | 1,200 | 3 | Travelling | Possible (M) |
| 3. Strand. | Fuerteventura, CI | 06/06/2004 (SECAC) | 28.1336 | 14.24 | – | 1 | Stranded | Sure (M) |
| 4. Strand. | Faial, Azores | 11/07/2004 (UA) | 38.47 | 28.64 | – | 1 | Drifting dead | Sure (G) |
| 5. Sight. | Lanzarote, CI | 29/09/2009 (SECAC) | 28.8346 | 13.5915 | 1,100 | 4 | Travelling | Sure (M) |
| 6. Strand | El Hierro, CI | 30/11/2012 (ULL) | 27.268 | 17.914 | – | 1 | Stranded | Sure (G) |
| 7. Sight. | Pico, Azores | 31/07/2010 (CW Azores) | 38.3396 | 28.3573 | 1,300 | 3 | Breaching | Sure (M) |
| 8. Sight.a | Pico, Azores | 05/05/2013 (MasterMind) | 38.28 | 28.341 | 1,600 | 3 | Milling | Sure (M) |
| 9. Sight. | Offshore. CI | 27/09/2013 (ULL) | 28.31 | 14.99 | 2,500 | 2 | Breaching | Probable M. europaeus (M) |
| 10. Sight. b | S. Miguel, Azores | 22/05/2015 (Futurismo) | 37.6386 | 25.5101 | 600 | 2 | Travelling | Sure (M) |
| 11. Sight. | Offshore. CI | 11/07/2015 (ULL) | 28.4503 | 14.7048 | 2,500 | 2 | Breaching | Possible (M) |
| 12. Sight. | Pico, Azores | 10/08/2016 (EspaçoTalassa) | 38.3242 | 28.3517 | 1,250 | 2 | Travelling | Sure (M) |
Notes.
Sighting with underwater video.
Sighting with small calf.