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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 9.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Med Res Opin. 2016 Dec 8;33(2):391–400. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1257983

Table 2.

Characteristics of the breast cancer original cohort by treatment type before propensity matching.

Characteristics Women with breast cancer
(N = 618)
Breast cancer cases by treatment type

No radiation
(N = 146; 23.62%)
Radiation
(N = 472; 76.38%)
p-value
Mean utility 0.695 (0.125) 0.673 0.701 .0164
Age in years, N (%) <.0001
Mean age at diagnosis, mean (SD) 73.72 (6.21) 76.64 (7.09) 72.53 (5.41) <.0001
  Between 65 and 69 193 (31.23) 29 (19.86) 164 (34.75)
  Between 70 and 74 192 (31.07) 35 (23.97) 157 (33.26)
  Between 75 and 79 120 (19.42) 30(20.55) 90 (19.07)
  80 and above 113 (18.28) 52 (35.62) 61 (12.92)
Race, N (%) .3974
  White 497 (79.94) 120 (82.19) 374 (79.24)
  Black 59 (9.55) 15 (10.27) 44 (9.32)
  Others 65 (10.52) 11 (7.53) 54 (11.44)
Marital status at baseline, N (%) .0034
  Married 311 (49.32) 58(39.75) 253 (53.60)
  Unmarried 307 (49.68) 88 (60.27) 307 (53.60)
Education, N (%) .327
  High school graduates or less (≤high school) 343 (55.50) 87 (59.59) 256 (54.24)
  Some college degree or 2 years degree 171 (27.67) 40 (27.40) 131 (27.75)
  College graduate or higher 104 (16.83) 19(13.01) 85 (18.38)
Area of residence .2778
  Metro area 579 (93.69) 134 (91.78) 445 (94.28)
  Non-metro area 39 (6.31) 12 (8.22) 27 (5.72)
Comorbidity, N (%) .4250
  Healthy (0 comorbidities) 62 (10.03) 12 (8.22) 50 (10.59)
  1–2 comorbidities 253 (40.94) 66 (45.21) 187 (39.62)
  >2 comorbidities 303 (49.03) 68 (46.58) 235 (49.79)
Grade, N (%) .8780
  Well differentiated 243 (39.32) 60 (41.10) 183 (38.77)
  Moderately differentiated 304 (49.19) 70 (47.95) 234 (49.58)
  Poorly differentiated and undifferentiated 71 (11.49) 16(10.96) 55 (11.65)
Proxy, N (%) .0184
  Yes 85 (13.75) 18(12.33) 30 (6.36)
  No 533 (86.25) 128 (87.67) 442 (93.64)
Survey time point, N (%)
  Baseline 492 (79.61) 112 (76.71) 380 (80.51) .3197
  Follow-up 126 (20.39) 34 (23.29) 92 (19.49)
Survey disposition, N (%) .4222
  Mailed survey 533 (56.25) 23 (15.75) 62 (13.14)
  Telephone survey 85 (13.75) 123 (84.25) 410 (86.86)
Time from cancer diagnosis to survey, mean (SD), months 27.31 (20.57) 25.32 (19.89) 27.93 (20.76) .1812
Time from cancer diagnosis to survey, N (%) .6227
  0–6 months 89 (14.40) 23 (15.75) 66 (13.98)
  7–12 months 78 (12.62) 20 (13.70) 58 (12.29)
  13–18 months 88 (14.24) 24 (16.44) 64 (13.56)
  19+ months 368 (58.74) 79 (54.11) 284 (60.17)
Time from diagnosis to treatment, Mean (SD), months 1.81 (1.00) 1.79 (1.40) 1.81 (0.84) .7799
Time from diagnosis to treatment, N (%) .8396
  <2 months 503 (81.39) 118(80.82) 385 (81.57)
  ≥2 months 115 (18.61) 28 (19.18) 87 (18.43)
Year of diagnosis .2458
  2004 76 (12.30) 13 (8.90) 63 (13.35)
  2005 80 (12.94) 16(10.96) 64 (13.56)
  2006 91 (14.72) 29 (19.86) 62 (13.14)
  2007 93 (15.05) 21 (14.38) 72 (15.25)
  2008 84 (13.59) 23 (15.75) 61 (12.92)
  2009 77 (12.46) 22 (15.06) 55 (11.65)
  2010 66 (10.68) 12 (8.22) 54 (11.44)
  2011 51 (8.25) 10 (6.85) 41 (8.69)

SD: standard deviation; N: number of observations; %: percent and column percent.