Table 1. Summary of the endocrine-disrupting signatures of each tested analgesic ex vivo.
Cell type | Hormone | Paracetamol | Ibuprofen | Aspirin | Indomethacin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leydig cell | Testosterone | ⇔ | 1 | ||
INSL3 | ⇔ | ⇔ | |||
Sertoli cell | AMH | ⇔ | ⇔ | ||
Unknown | PGD2 | ⇔ | ⇔ | ⇔ | ⇔ |
PGE2 | or 2 |
Data for paracetamol, aspirin and indomethacin come from26.
1After 24, 48 and 72 h of exposure.
2 In the 8–9.9 GW and 8–12 GW testes at 10−5 and 10−4 M; in the 10–12 GW testes at 10−7 and 10−6 M.