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. 2016 Sep 3;29(1):255–262. doi: 10.1007/s10811-016-0950-0

Table 2.

Removal efficiency of the pharmaceuticals expressed as mean ± standard deviation of the five batches with algae and control without algae

With algae 7 days Without algae day 7
Mean (%) SD n=
Alfuzosin 64 28 5 −2.3
Alprazolam −49 210 3 12
Atenolol 99 0.61 5 14
Atracurium 97 2 <LOQ
Azelastine 27 1 <LOQ
Biperiden −490 1000 4 66
Bisoprolol 97 2,6 4 −2.8
Bupropion 93 12 4 36
Carbamazepin −14 6.1 5 −53
Cilazapril 61 1 <LOQ
Ciprofloxacin 11 46 5 −5.6
Citalopram 98 0.37 5 −33
Clarithromycine 90 13 5 −73
Clemastine 40 1 <LOQ
Clindamycine 45 25 5 −8.8
Clonazepam 88 2 −473
Clotrimazol 19 1 <LOQ
Codeine −11 61 4 22
Cyproheptadine −450 1 8.7
Desloratidin −45 270 4 −1047
Dicycloverin 71 2 2.5
Diltiazem 94 4.2 5 11
Diphenhydramin 89 15 3 15
Eprosartan 80 21 4 82
Fexofenadine −5.2 48 5 −81
Flecainide 58 14 5 −111
Fluconazole −17 24 5 28
Flupetixol −75 2 <LOQ
Haloperidol −5000 4400 3 −21
Hydroxyzine 87 8.2 4 <LOQ
Ibersartan 6.4 130 5 −7.6
Loperamide 41 29 3 <LOQ
Memantin 81 13 5 3,6
Metoprolol 99 1,8 5 19
Miconazole 65 2 48
Mirtazapine 39 22 5 −8.8
Nefazodon −630 1 −15
Orphenadrin −3.8 75 5 93
Oxazepam −13 34 5 −6.3
Pizotifen 80 2 <LOQ
Ranitidine 75 28 3 24
Risperidone −3.2 6.4 3 −169
Roxithromycine 44 2 <LOQ
Sertraline 17 14 3 <LOQ
Sotalol 43 37 5 59
Sulfamethoxazol 6.0 32 5 25
Terbutalin 98 1 11
Tramadol 57 33 5 17
Trihexyphenidyl 49 67 4 <LOQ
Trimetoprim 3.7 11 5 −45
Venlavafaxin 57 32 5 40
Verapamil −13 1 <LOQ

<LOQ below limit of quantification