Skip to main content
. 2016 Dec 22;83(4):855–862. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13169

Table 2.

Patient demographics and exposure types in cases of mefenamic acid, ibuprofen, diclofenac and naproxen overdose reported in enquiries to the UK National Poisons Information Service

Mefenamic acid Ibuprofen Diclofenac Naproxen
n % n % n % n %
Total 925 17 302 3385 1325
Median (interquartile range; min–max) Age, (years) 17(14–25; 0–83) 23(2–29; 0–98) 29 (3–40; 0–94) 32(20–45: 0–94)
Gender Female 791 85.5% 9817 56.8% 1844 54.5% 693 52.3%
Male 128 13.8% 7324 42.3% 1513 44.7% 626 47.2%
Unknown 6 0.7% 161 0.9% 28 0.8% 6 0.5%
Co‐administration 464 50.20% 9212 53.2% 2085 61.6% 778 58.7%
Circumstances Intentional 635 68.6% 7955 46.0% 1790 52.9% 724 54.6%
Accidental (e.g. therapeutic errors) 244 26.4% 8888 51.4% 1486 43.9% 548 41.4%
Drug misuse 1 0.1% 56 0.3% 6 0.2% 2 0.2%
Other/Unknown 45 4.9% 403 2.3% 103 3.0% 51 3.8%
Exposure type Acute (<1 h) 643 69.5% 11 602 67.1% 2238 66.1% 761 57.4%
Staggered (1–24 h) 89 9.6% 3361 19.4% 447 13.2% 208 15.7%
Subacute (1 day to 1 month) 22 2.4% 1142 6.6% 204 6.0% 97 7.3%
Chronic (>1 month) 1 0.1% 142 0.8% 27 0.8% 22 1.7%
Acute on chronic 5 0.5% 11 0.1% 8 0.2% 4 0.3%
Acute on therapeutic 146 15.8% 844 4.9% 399 11.8% 191 14.4%
Other/Unknown 19 2.1% 200 1.1% 62 1.9% 42 3.2%