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. 2017 Mar 1;6(1):74–82. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2016.0016

Table 3.

Medical Care Practices According to Population Factors, Adjusted for Individual Sociodemographic and Health-Related Factors

  No individual-level controls Includes individual-level controls
  No variance adjustment Variance adjusted No variance adjustment Variance adjusted
  OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
  Any medical care vs. no medical care
  All participants
Population density (per 1000 mile2) 1.00 0.99–1.02 1.00 1.00–1.01 1.00 0.98–1.01 1.00 0.99–1.01
Median income of County/FSA (U.S. $10,000) 1.13 1.08–1.18 1.13 1.07–1.19 1.04 0.99–1.09 1.04 0.99–1.10
  U.S. residents only
Population density (per 1000 mile2) 1.00 0.98–1.02 1.00 0.99–1.01 1.00 0.98–1.02 1.00 0.99–1.01
Population size, county (1000) 0.99 0.97–1.01 0.99 0.97–1.01 0.99 0.97–1.01 0.99 0.98–1.01
Median income of County/FSA (U.S. $10,000) 1.15 1.09–1.20 1.15 1.08–1.21 1.05 0.99–1.10 1.05 0.99–1.11
Number of physicians & surgeons (1000) 1.03 0.96–1.11 1.03 0.96–1.11 1.02 0.95–1.10 1.02 0.95–1.10
Number of CCSS centers within 100 miles 1.00 0.92–1.08 1.00 0.93–1.08 1.02 0.94–1.11 1.02 0.95–1.10
  Risk-based survivor-focused care vs. general medical care
  All participants
Population density (per 1000 mile2) 1.02 1.01–1.03 1.02 1.01–1.03 1.01 1.00–1.02 1.01 1.01–1.02
Median income of County/FSA (U.S. $10,000) 1.05 1.01–1.08 1.05 1.01–1.09 1.05 1.01–1.09 1.05 1.01–1.09
  U.S. residents only
Population density (per 1000 mile2) 1.00 0.99–1.02 1.00 0.99–1.01 1.00 0.99–1.01 1.00 0.99–1.01
Population size, county 0.99 0.97–1.00 0.99 0.97–1.00 0.99 0.97–1.00 0.99 0.97–1.00
Median income of County/FSA (U.S. $10,000) 1.03 1.00–1.07 1.03 0.99–1.08 1.03 0.99–1.07 1.03 0.99–1.07
Number of physicians & surgeons (1000) 1.06 1.00–1.12 1.06 1.01–1.11 1.06 1.00–1.12 1.06 1.01–1.11
Number of CCSS centers within 100 miles 1.11 1.04–1.18 1.11 1.04–1.18 1.12 1.04–1.20 1.12 1.05–1.19

Models that adjusted for individual characteristics include participants’ gender, race/ethnicity, age, household income, education, employment status, insurance status, poor emotional health, cancer-related anxiety, cancer-related pain, poor physical health, and chronic medical condition status.

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.