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. 2016 Apr 25;26(2):e12497. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12497

Table 3.

Factors associated with unmet supportive care needs in men with prostate cancer (N = 331)

Supportive care needs Any need Physical and daily living need Psychological need Health system and info need Sexuality need Prostate cancer‐specific needa
Factors OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P
Age (years) 0.96 (0.91–1.01) 0.14 0.98 (0.94–1.02) 0.24 0.92 (0.89–0.96) <0.001 0.95 (0.91–0.99) 0.02 0.92 (0.88–0.96) <0.001 0.97 (0.93–1.01) 0.12
Education
University/college Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Trade/technical 0.90 (0.42–1.96) 0.79 1.22 (0.64–2.34) 0.54 0.67 (0.36–1.27) 0.22 1.67 (0.83–3.36) 0.15 0.97 (0.51–1.86) 0.92 0.62 (0.32–1.22) 0.17
High school 1.38 (0.59–3.22) 0.46 1.30 (0.66–2.59) 0.45 1.20 (0.62–2.31) 0.59 1.52 (0.72–3.21) 0.27 1.08 (0.55–2.13) 0.83 1.41 (0.70–2.84) 0.34
Primary school 1.28 (0.40–4.17) 0.69 1.06 (0.33–3.40) 0.92 1.98 (0.62–6.29) 0.25 1.28 (0.39–4.17) 0.69 1.27 (0.38–4.27) 0.70 2.27 (0.59–8.69) 0.23
Months since dx 1.09 (0.92–1.30) 0.32 0.95 (0.83–1.09) 0.50 0.98 (0.86–1.12) 0.80 1.07 (0.93–1.24) 0.35 1.13 (0.98–1.30) 0.08 1.06 (0.92–1.23) 0.41
ADT
Absence Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Presence 0.53 (0.21–1.35) 0.18 2.29 (1.13–4.65) 0.02 1.52 (0.75–3.11) 0.25 2.15 (1.05–4.39) 0.04 0.50 (0.25–1.01) 0.06 0.39 (0.18–0.86) 0.02
BSI‐18
Somatisation 1.28 (0.96–1.71) 0.10 1.24 (1.05–1.48) 0.01 1.29 (1.08–1.54) 0.005 1.09 (0.93–1.28) 0.27 0.89 (0.76–1.04) 0.14 1.08 (0.89–1.30) 0.46
Depression 0.93 (0.72–1.20) 0.56 1.02 (0.88–1.19) 0.80 1.09 (0.93–1.28) 0.30 0.96 (0.83–1.11) 0.59 1.00 (0.84–1.18) 0.97 1.01 (0.84–1.21) 0.93
Anxiety 1.44 (1.00–2.08) 0.05 1.17 (0.97–1.40) 0.10 1.08 (0.89–1.30) 0.44 1.20 (1.01–1.43) 0.04 1.18 (0.95–1.45) 0.13 1.24 (0.98–1.56) 0.07
EPIC
Urinary 0.98 (0.95–1.01) 0.17 0.98 (0.96–1.00) 0.02 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 0.68 0.97 (0.96–0.99) 0.006 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 0.81 0.95 (0.93–0.98) < 0.001
Bowel 0.96 (0.90–1.03) 0.30 0.95 (0.92–0.99) 0.01 0.98 (0.94–1.01) 0.19 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.56 0.97 (0.93–1.00) 0.07 0.95 (0.91–1.00) 0.05
Sexual 0.97 (0.96–0.99) < 0.001 1.00 (0.99–1.02) 0.61 0.99 (0.97–1.00) 0.01 0.98 (0.97–1.00) 0.007 0.96 (0.95–0.98) < 0.001 0.97 (0.96–0.98) < 0.001

Ref., Reference; ADT, androgen deprivation therapy; dx, diagnosis.

a

The two items that could be confounded with side effects from androgen deprivation therapy were excluded from this scale for analysis (experiencing hot flushes, and going through a change of life like women do). Bolding in the table denotes a statistically significant result.