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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2017 Jan 11;103:65–73. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2017.01.004

Figure 5.

Figure 5

A short, quick relengthening explains why relaxation rate can be faster at reduced afterloads. Force, length, and strain rate versus time for two twitches load-clamped at different afterloads but allowed to relengthen for equal durations. Afterload may have been mistaken for the mechanical factor that modified relaxation rate in intact hearts because strain and strain rate were not measured.