Table 4. Adjusteda associations of change in thyroid hormones levels in high versus low SG-corrected DPHP in all subjects and stratified by sex (51 subjects, 133 samplesb).
| Model | DPHPd | n | Total T4 (μg/dL)* | Free T4 ln(ng/dL) | Total T3 ln(ng/mL) | TSH ln(mIU/mL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| βeta (95% CI)e | eβeta (95% CI)f | eβeta (95% CI)f | eβeta (95% CI)f | |||
| Allc | Low | 89 | 0.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) |
| High | 44 | 0.43 (0.15, 0.72) | 1.01 (0.97, 1.05) | 1.03 (0.98, 1.08) | 1.05 (0.90, 1.23) | |
| Women | ||||||
| Low | 39 | 0.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | |
| High | 22 | 0.91 (0.47, 1.36) | 1.01 (0.95, 1.07) | 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) | 0.91 (0.71, 1.68) | |
| Men | ||||||
| Low | 50 | 0.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | 1.00 (Ref) | |
| High | 22 | 0.19 (-0.15, 0.52) | 1.02 (0.96, 1.08) | 1.04 (0.97, 1.11) | 1.06 (0.88, 1.27) | |
ln, natural logarithm; CI, confidence interval
All models adjusted for sampling round, time of sample collection (morning, afternoon, evening), SG-corrected iodine (μg/L), and BDE-47 (ng/g lipid).
1 sample excluded due to extreme urinary dilution (SG = 1.0001), 1 sample missing BDE-47 due to potential contamination.
Models additionally adjusted for sex.
“Low” <2.65 ng/mL, “High” ≥ 2.65 ng/mL
βeta represents the absolute mean difference in Total T4 in the high compared to low DPHP group
eβeta represents the relative mean difference hormone level in the high compared to low DPHP group
Sex*DPHP interaction p-value = 0.03