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. 2016 Nov 3;7(49):80751–80764. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13037

Table 1. Multivariate analysis using the forward stepwise Cox regression procedure.

Variables Univariatea Multivariateb
p-value HR 95% CI p value
Age (years)
≥ 60 vs < 60 0.0306* 0.2006
Gender
Female vs Male 0.8376 0.5985
Edmondson–Steiner grade
G1-2 vs G3-4 0.3593 0.2302
TNM stage
I–II vs III–IV 0.1141 1.9232 1.0347–3.5748 0.0387*
AFP level (ng/ml)
≥ 400 vs < 400 0.7592 0.6320
Alcohol consumption
Yes vs No 0.3093 0.2393
HBV/HCV infection
Yes vs No 0.0060* 0.6725
Vascular invasion
None vs Micro/macro 0.3129 0.1351
miR-33b expression
High vs low 0.0070* 0.0871
miR-9-1 expression
High vs low < 0.0001* 4.1143 2.1100–8.0225 < 0.0001*
miR-9-2 expression
High vs low < 0.0001* 3.6734 1.856–7.2687 < 0.0001*
miR-21 expression
High vs low 0.0054* 0.2933
miR-22 expression
High vs low 0.0411* 0.4584 0.2514–0.8359 0.0109*
miR-223 expression
High vs low 0.0421* 0.3171
miR-139 expression
High vs low 0.0099* 0.7177

Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; HR = harzard ratio.

*

p value less than 0.05 with significant difference between two groups.

a

the Kaplan-Meier method, and significance was determined by log-rank test.

b

multivariate survival analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazard model.