Table 3.
Lean | Overweight | Obese | Differences in change | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | ∆Posttest | Baseline | ∆Posttest | Baseline | ∆Posttest | Lean vs overweight | Lean vs obese | Overweight vs obese | |
Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | ||||
P-valuea | P-valuea | P-valuea | P-valueb | P-valueb | P-valueb | ||||
Current pain | 56 (43) | −14.5 (−25,3 to 2,8) | 48 (39) | −13 (−31,5 to 13,5) | 49 (17) | 1 (−37,3 to 16,5) | |||
(VAS) | n = 18 | n = 18 | n = 17 | n = 17 | n = 8 | n = 8 | |||
p = 0.039 | p = 0.136 | p = 0.624 | p = 0.987 | p = 0.429 | p = 0.549 | ||||
MFIGF fatigue | 19 (2) | −1 (−3 to 0) | 18 (4) | −1 (−2 to 1) | 19 (4) | −0.5 (−2,8 to 1) | |||
(4–20) | n = 18 | n = 18 | n = 17 | n = 17 | n = 8 | n = 8 | |||
p = 0.022 | p = 0.303 | p = 0.443 | p = 0.757 | p = 0.567 | p = 0.842 | ||||
Hand grip force | 174 (110) | 8.8 (−6,4 to 30,4) | 165 (122) | 10.3 (−7,5 to 41,3) | 173 (144) | 14 (1,4 to 35,1) | |||
(N) | n = 18 | n = 18 | n = 17 | n = 16 | n = 8 | n = 8 | |||
p = 0.074 | p = 0.098 | p = 0.123 | p = 0.851 | p = 0.567 | p = 0.881 | ||||
Elbow flexion force | 12.9 (5.1) | 1.2 (0 to 3,6) | 11.1 (7.1) | 1.4 (−0,8 to 5,1) | 13.5 (10.6) | 3 (1,6 to 5,1) | |||
(kg) | n = 18 | n = 18 | n = 17 | n = 17 | n = 8 | n = 8 | |||
p = 0.017 | p = 0.049 | p = 0.012 | p = 0.858 | p = 0.080 | p = 0.315 | ||||
Knee extension force | 338 (135) | 11.5 (−46,6 to 48,3) | 306 (136) | 43 (−31 to 74,3) | 389 (185) | 35.3 (−16,3 to 105,6) | |||
(N) | n = 18 | n = 18 | n = 17 | n = 17 | n = 8 | n = 8 | |||
p = 0.647 | p = 0.113 | p = 0.208 | p = 0.303 | p = 0.285 | p = 0.754 |
Symptom severity and strength at baseline, and change (∆) at posttest after resistance exercise. Median values with upper and lower boundaries of the interquartile range are indicated Within group comparisons (p-valuea: Wilcoxon signed rank test) and group comparisons (p-valueb: Mann–Whitney U-test) are presented. P-values in bold type are significant