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. 2017 Mar 14;18:106. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1477-5

Table 3.

Clinical response to resistance exercise among lean, overweight and obese patients

Lean Overweight Obese Differences in change
Baseline ∆Posttest Baseline ∆Posttest Baseline ∆Posttest Lean vs overweight Lean vs obese Overweight vs obese
Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR)
P-valuea P-valuea P-valuea P-valueb P-valueb P-valueb
Current pain 56 (43) −14.5 (−25,3 to 2,8) 48 (39) −13 (−31,5 to 13,5) 49 (17) 1 (−37,3 to 16,5)
(VAS) n = 18 n = 18 n = 17 n = 17 n = 8 n = 8
p= 0.039 p = 0.136 p = 0.624 p = 0.987 p = 0.429 p = 0.549
MFIGF fatigue 19 (2) −1 (−3 to 0) 18 (4) −1 (−2 to 1) 19 (4) −0.5 (−2,8 to 1)
(4–20) n = 18 n = 18 n = 17 n = 17 n = 8 n = 8
p= 0.022 p = 0.303 p = 0.443 p = 0.757 p = 0.567 p = 0.842
Hand grip force 174 (110) 8.8 (−6,4 to 30,4) 165 (122) 10.3 (−7,5 to 41,3) 173 (144) 14 (1,4 to 35,1)
(N) n = 18 n = 18 n = 17 n = 16 n = 8 n = 8
p = 0.074 p = 0.098 p = 0.123 p = 0.851 p = 0.567 p = 0.881
Elbow flexion force 12.9 (5.1) 1.2 (0 to 3,6) 11.1 (7.1) 1.4 (−0,8 to 5,1) 13.5 (10.6) 3 (1,6 to 5,1)
(kg) n = 18 n = 18 n = 17 n = 17 n = 8 n = 8
p= 0.017 p= 0.049 p= 0.012 p = 0.858 p = 0.080 p = 0.315
Knee extension force 338 (135) 11.5 (−46,6 to 48,3) 306 (136) 43 (−31 to 74,3) 389 (185) 35.3 (−16,3 to 105,6)
(N) n = 18 n = 18 n = 17 n = 17 n = 8 n = 8
p = 0.647 p = 0.113 p = 0.208 p = 0.303 p = 0.285 p = 0.754

Symptom severity and strength at baseline, and change (∆) at posttest after resistance exercise. Median values with upper and lower boundaries of the interquartile range are indicated Within group comparisons (p-valuea: Wilcoxon signed rank test) and group comparisons (p-valueb: Mann–Whitney U-test) are presented. P-values in bold type are significant