Table 2.
Category | Drugs | Indication | Sequence of use* |
---|---|---|---|
SSA | Octreotide, lanreotide | TC or AC with strongly positive SSR | First line |
mTOR inhibitors | Everolimus | TC or AC of any kind | First line |
Temozolomide-based chemotherapy | Temozolomide +/– capecitabine | TC or AC with negative SSR and rapid progression | First or second line |
Platinum-based chemotherapy | Cisplatin and etoposide | AC with negative SSR and rapid progression | First or second line |
PRRT | 177lu-OCTROTATE | TC or AC with strongly positive SSR | Second or third line |
SSA, somatostatin analogue; TC, typical carcinoid; AC, atypical carcinoid; mTOR, mammalian target of rapamycin; SSR, somatostatin receptor; PRRT, peptide receptor radionuclide therapy.
There is no substantial evidence for the preferred regimen or sequence.