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. 2017 Mar 14;7:44583. doi: 10.1038/srep44583

Table 5. Intraoperative pain or discomfort of CT-RFA for recurrent HCC against the diaphragmatic dome.

HCC Location Major Symptoms Degree Case
Zone A Shoulder & Back Pain Mild 12
Moderate 4
Severe 0
Zone B Precordial Pain Mild 10
Moderate 2
Severe 0
Zone C Gastrointestinal Discomfort* & Abdominal Pain Mild 16
Moderate 3
Severe 0
Zone D Gastrointestinal Discomfort* Mild 9
Moderate 4
Severe 0

*Gastrointestinal discomfort includes a burning sensation, discomfort in the upper abdomen or lower chest, nausea, and belching.