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. 2017 Mar 7;10:35–46. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S111712

Table 4.

LS mean change from baseline to last visit in ACQ score of between-treatment differences with Cic 640, 320 and 160 μg/day by exacerbation history subgroups (ITT)

Variable Cic 160 μg/day
(N=120); n (%)
Cic 320 μg/day
(N=122); n (%)
Cic 640 μg/day
(N=125); n (%)
Change in ACQ score
Cic 640 μg/day vs Cic 160 μg/day;
Cic 320 μg/day vs Cic 160 μg/day
LS mean (SE) 95% CI Two-sided P-value
Exacerbation history*
≥1 21 (17.5) 22 (18.0) 25 (20.0) −0.586 (0.2663); 0.468 (0.2751) −1.110, −0.062; −0.073, 1.009 0.0285; 0.0898
0 70 (58.3) 70 (57.4) 63 (50.4) 0.019 (0.1540); −0.108 (0.1505) −0.284, 0.322; −0.404, 0.188 0.9035; 0.4734
Unknown 29 (24.2) 30 (24.6) 37 (29.6) −0.101 (0.2216); 0.034 (0.2332) −0.537, 0.335; −0.425, 0.492 0.6494; 0.8855

Notes:

*

Post hoc subgroup analysis. Exacerbation history subgroups categorized according to the number of exacerbations in the previous year. LS mean values are from ANCOVA.

Abbreviations: ACQ, Asthma Control Questionnaire; ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; Cic, ciclesonide; CI, confidence interval; ITT, intention-to-treat; LS, least squares; SE, standard error.