. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Jan 20;31(4):669–674. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.01.004

Table 2.

Adjusted association between depressive symptoms and HbA1c, overall and stratified by level of social support.

	N	n	B (95% CI)	p-value
	HbA1c in 12 months post CES-D assessment
Overall	222	75	0.05 (−0.01, 0.10)	0.09
Low social support	130	44	0.08 (0.03, 0.12)	<0.01
High social support	92	31	−0.02 (−0.13, 0.08)	0.67
	HbA1c in 6 months post CES-D assessment
Overall	113	65	0.05 (−0.01, 0.10)	0.09
Low social support	64	36	0.08 (0.01, 0.14)	0.02
High social support	49	29	0.01 (−0.10, 0.11)	0.90

Adjusted for age, education, number of doctor visits in past 6 months, duration of T2DM at time of HbA1c test; B = difference in HbA1c for a 1-point increase in CES-D; Hb = hemoglobin; CES-D = Center for Epidemiological Studies - Depression Scale, N = number of observations; n = number of participants; CI = confidence interval.