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. 2017 Feb 8;34(3):725–731. doi: 10.1007/s12325-017-0480-4

Table 1.

Health and pain characteristics of survey participants

Wellness or pain characteristic Participants (% or SD)a n = 513
Self health rating
 Excellent 13 (2.5%)
 Very good 46 (8.9%)
 Good 185 (36.1%)
 Fair 185 (36.1%)
 Poor 84 (16.4%)
Reason for painb
 Back pain 409 (79.7%)
 Joint pain 358 (69.8%)
 Headache 254 (49.5%)
 Osteoarthritis 145 (28.3%)
 Nerve damage 144 (28.1%)
 Rheumatoid arthritis 119 (23.2%)
 Pain syndrome 106 (20.7%)
 Fibromyalgia 104 (20.3%)
 Average pain rating in last 7 days (0–10)c 6.7 (SD 1.6)
 Duration of pain (years) 10.6 (SD 9.5)
Opioid medication strength
 Strong 298 (58.1%)
 Weak 215 (41.9%)

a SD standard deviation

bRespondents could indicate more than one source of pain

c0–10 self pain rating with 10 as most severe pain