Table 1.
Class Effects of Psychoactive Drugs
Effects | TCAs | SSRIs | SNRIs |
---|---|---|---|
Peripheral pain modulation | ++ | ? | ++ |
Central pain modulation | +++ | ? + | +++ |
Motility | ++ | + | ? |
Global well being | +++ | +++ | +++ |
Pain | +++ | ? | +++ (no studies yet on visceral pain) |
Psychiatric comorbidities | ++ (+++ full doses) | +++ | +++ |
SNRIs = serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors; SSRIs = selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; TCAs = tricyclic antidepressant.