Table 1. Main definitions of Metabolic Syndrome.
WH0 (1998) [15] | NCEP/ATP III (2001-2005) [257] | IDF (2005) [258] |
---|---|---|
Insulin resistance or diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose, plus two of these conditions | At least 3 of the following: | Abdominal obesity defined as waist circumference ≥ 94 cm in men and ≥80 cm in womenPlus at least two of the following criteria: |
✓ Body mass index ≥30kg/m2 or waist ratio >0,9 man/ 0,85woman; | ✓ Waist circumferences ≥ 102cm man and 88 woman; | ✓ Increased fasting tryglicerides > 150 mg/dl (≥1,7 mmol/l) or lipid lowering treatment; |
✓ Blood pressure≥ 140/90 mmHg or antihypertensive treatment; | ✓ Blood pressure ≥ 130/85 mmHg, or antihypertensive treatment; | ✓ HDL < 0,9 mmol/l (40 mg/dl) man <1,1 (50 mg/dl) women or lipid lowering treatment; |
✓ Triglycerides≥ 1,7 mmol/(150 mg/dl) or lipid lowering treatment; | ✓ Triglycerides ≥ 1,7 mmol/(150 mg/dl) or lipid lowering treatment; | ✓ Increased blood pressure ≥ 130/85 mmHg, or antihypertensive treatment; |
✓ HDL < 0,9 mmol/l (35 mg/dl) man <1,0 (39 mg/dl) woman; | ✓ HDL < 1 mmol/l (39 mg/dl) man <1,3 (50 mg/dl) woman; | ✓ High level of fasting glucose > 100 mg/dl (5,6 mmol/l), or T2DM; |
✓ Glucose 5,6 mmol/dl (101 mg/dl) or hypoglycemic treatment; | ✓ Glucose 5,6 mmol/dl (101 mg/dl) or hypoglycemic treatment; | |
✓ Microalbuminuria; | ||
Legend Table 1: HDL: High Density Lipoprotein IDF: International Diabetes Federation NCEP ATP III: National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III report T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus WHO: World Healt Organization |
Main definitions drawn up by the WHO, NCEP/ ATP III and IDF of MetS recognized by the scientific world.