Table 4.

Regression of demographic characteristics, severity of childhood trauma and EMSs on interpersonal style (n=300)

	Age		GenderA		EducationB		IncomeC			Sexual abuse		Physical abuse and neglect		Emotional abuse and neglect
	β	t	β	T	β	t	β	t	ΔR2	β	t	β	t	β	t	ΔR2
Dominating	−0.06	−1.212	−0.13	−2.754**	−0.04	−0.594	0.09	1.681	0.10	−0.02	−0.421	0.19	2.828**	−0.12	−1.650	0.14
Avoidant	−0.07	−1.405	−0.05	−1.156	−0.10	−1.716	0.03	0.658	0.10	−0.05	−1.092	0.06	0.840	−0.02	−0.272	0.12
Aggressive	−0.15	−2.760**	0.04	0.772	−0.11	−1.737	0.01	0.148	0.08	−0.09	−1.735	0.16	2.262*	−0.08	−1.014	0.10
Emotionally Avoidant	0.06	1.272	−0.07	−1.373	−0.18	−2.933**	0.04	0.847	0.17	−0.12	−2.460*	−0.13	−1.894	0.15	1.919	0.09
Manipulative	−0.03	−0.615	−0.12	−2.389*	−0.07	−1.007	−0.05	−0.878	0.08	0.09	1.742	0.04	0.560	−0.05	−0.544	0.08
Abusive	−0.22	−4.014**	−0.06	−1.093	0.04	0.650	0.06	0.981	0.08	0.06	1.131	0.12	1.565	−0.10	−1.145	0.10

	Disconnection and rejection		Impaired autonomy and performance		Impaired limits		Others-directedness		Overvigilance and inhibition
	β	t	β	t	β	t	β	t	β	t	ΔR2	R2	F(12, 287)
Dominating	0.48	4.838**	−0.12	−1.405	0.29	5.560**	−0.07	−1.062	0.07	0.934	0.21	0.45	19.482**
Avoidant	0.38	3.844**	0.11	1.279	0.29	5.434**	−0.11	−1.734	0.04	0.542	0.22	0.44	19.052**
Aggressive	0.28	2.660**	0.04	0.392	0.28	4.868**	−0.16	−2.365*	0.16	2.021*	0.18	0.36	13.479**
Emotionally Avoidant	0.27	2.703**	0.16	1.895	0.19	3.576**	−0.11	−1.809	0.12	1.526	0.18	0.44	18.390**
Manipulative	0.17	1.568	−0.01	−0.102	0.15	2.647**	0.01	0.202	0.27	3.256**	0.17	0.33	11.893**
Abusive	0.46	4.185**	−0.19	−2.090*	0.27	4.556**	−0.07	−1.070	0.07	0.817	0.15	0.33	12.001**

^*p<0.05;

^**p<0.01;

β=Standardized beta coefficient

Gender^A: 0=Male, 1=Female

Education^B: 0=Illiterate, 1=Literate, 2=Primary School, 3=Secondary School, 4=High School, 5=University

Income^C: 0=Low, 1=Average, 2=Upper