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. 2015 Dec 1;52(4):324–330. doi: 10.5152/npa.2015.7535

Table 4.

The comparison between depressive patients who sustained physical intimate partner violence and patients who did not

Variable Not Sustained Physical Violence (s=36) Sustained Physical Violence (s=64) Statistical significance
Number % Number % x2 p
Economic independence of woman No 33 91.7 46 71.9 5.4 0.02
Yes 3 8.3 18 28.1
Physical violence of partner No 22 61.1 5 7.8 33.2 .001
Yes 14 38.9 59 92.2
Economic violence of partner No 27 75.0 22 34.4 15.2 .001
Yes 9 25.0 42 65.6
Sexual violence of partner No 27 75.0 25 39.1 11.9 .001
Yes 9 25.0 39 60.9
Partner’s physical violence against children No 20 65.4 14 24.1 13.9 .001
Yes 11 35.5 44 75.9
Physical violence experienced by the male partner during childhood No 12 44.4 6 12.0 10.3 .001
Yes 15 55.6 44 88.0
Physical violence experienced by the woman during childhood No 19 52.8 13 20.3 11.2 .002
Yes 17 47.2 51 79.7
Suicidal ideation No 24 66.7 21 32.8 10.7 .001
Yes 12 33.3 43 67.2
Suicide attempt No 30 83.3 35 54.7 8.9 .001
Yes 6 16.7 29 45.3
Mean SD Mean SD t p
HRSD total score 10.7 5.8 15.2 7.1 3.3 .001
HAM-A total score 8.8 5.8 12.6 5.5 3.3 .001
HAM-A psychical subscale score 4.3 2.6 5.7 2.2 2.9 .001
HAM-A somatic subscale score 4.5 3.6 6.8 3.8 3.0 .001
AASQ avoidant attachment score 17.7 7.6 22.2 7.8 2.8 .006
AASQ ambivalent attachment score 14.0 6.7 20.3 8.3 3.9 .001
CTQ total score 73.0 27.1 89.1 36.0 2.5 .01
CTQ physical abuse score 27.9 13.0 36.3 16.1 2.8 .001

SD: standard deviation; HRSD: Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression; HAM-A: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; AASQ: Adult Attachment Style Questionnaire; CTQ: Childhood Trauma Questionnaire