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. 2017 Mar 2;5(1):e000357. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2016-000357

Table 2.

Biochemical characteristics of study subjects

Controls
Cases
Parameters Male Female Total Male Female Total p Value
FBS (mg/dL) 99.2±7.9 95.9±10.1 97.6±9.1 141.7±43.2 138.8±36.4 140.4±39.9 <0.001
PPBS(mg/dL) 117.5±14.7 119.5±19.9 118.5±17.4 219.4±57.2 219.2±63.0 219.4±59.6 <0.001
HbA1c (%) 5.6±0.4 5.4±0.5 5.6±0.5 7.37±1.2 7.3±1.0 7.3±1.1 <0.001
TC (mg/dL) 181.3±29.3 173.9±26.8 177.7±28.2 214.1±28.5 197.0±19.7 206.0±26.0* <0.001
TG (mg/dL) 142.8±40.8 127.2±26.7 135.7±35.4* 188.9±53.6 174.1±31.9 181.9±45.0 <0.001
HDL-C (mg/dL) 48.9±6.5 52.5±10.3 50.6±8.7 46.57±6.6 45.63±4.8 46.1±5.8 <0.001
LDL-C (mg/dL) 102.4±23.4 96.6±24.1 99.6±23.8 129.4±27.7 116.6±19.1 123.3±24.7* <0.001
VLDL-C (mg/dl) 28.6±8.0 26.3±6.2 27.5±7.3 38.0±10.7 34.73±6.3 36.5±9.0 <0.001
ADA1 (U/L) 8.0 ±2.24 8.62±2.15 8.3±2.21 14.19±4.89 14.12±4.63 14.16 ±4.74 <0.001
ADA2 (U/L) 12.29±2.23 12.11±2.13 12.2 ±2.17 21.9±4.42 20.95±4.79 21.48 ±4.60 <0.001
Total ADA 20.2±3.0 20.68±3.51 20.46 ±3.27 36.3±7.37 34.63±7.7 35.55 ±7.53 <0.001

p<0.05 is significant.

*Significant difference between male and female within controls and case groups, at the level of 0.05.

ADA, adenosine deaminase; FBS, fasting blood sugar; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; PPBS, postprandial blood sugar; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; VLDL-C, very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.