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. 2017 Mar 8;2017:bcr2016218689. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218689

Table 1.

Other reports of B12 deficiency associated with chromosomal abnormalities

Reports N* Deficiency Comments
1 Ford, 195916 1 B12 Hypodiploidy; subsequently reported as an error
3 Astaldi et al, 196218 1 B12 Aneuploidy and changes in chromosome morphology
Less pronounced after B12 replacement
4 Forteza and Baguena, 196328 1 B12 Aneuploidy
5 Kiossoglou et al, 196519 3 B12 Aneuploidy, chromosomal and chromatid breaks
Changes persisted in one after B12 replacement
6 Jensen et al, 196722 4 B12 Increased chromosomal breaks
7 Heath, 196621 14 B12 and folate Chromosome breakage along with severe megaloblastic changes
8 Bottura et al, 196824 1 B12 Chromosomal breaks in metaphase; corrected after B12 replacement
9 Keller et al, 197020 3 B12 Chromosomal breaks resolved after B12 replacement in one patient
10 Lawler et al, 197123 15 B12 and folate Chromosomal breaks. Reversal seen in 48 hours with B12 replacement
11 Goh, 198129 1 B12 Del (18p), persisted with replacement. Unlikely from B12 deficiency
12 Wollman et al, 199626 1 B12 and folate Del (7q) with reversal after B12 replacement
13 Chintagumpala et al, 199625 3 B12 Spontaneous chromosomal fragility. Reversal with B12 replacement in one patient
14 Parmentier et al 201227 1 B12 Del (3p), with reversal of cytogenetic abnormalities after B12 replacement

*N, number of patients described in the case report.

B12, vitamin B12.