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. 2017 Mar 16;12(3):e0173945. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0173945

Table 2. Values of accuracy of the questionnaire.

Best scenarioa Sensitivity % (95% CI) Specificity % (95% CI) PPV % (95% CI) NPV % (95% CI) TP FP TNc FNc
Three-stage design 76.3 (59.8–88.6) 99.6 (99.4–99.8) 69.0 (52.9–82.4) 99.7 (99.5–99.9) 29 13 3511 9
Worst scenariob Sensitivity % (95% CI) Specificity % (95% CI) PPV % (95% CI) NPV % (95% CI) TP FP TNc FNc
Three-stage design 58.0 (43.2–71.8) 99.6 (99.4–99.8) 69.0 (52.9–82.4) 99.4 (99.1–99.6) 29 13 3499 21

CI, confidence intervals; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; TP, true positive; FP, false positive; TN, true negative; FN, false negative.

a False negative (n = 9) have been estimated on the basis of the sample proportion (0.3%).

b False negative (n = 21) have been estimated on the basis of the upper limit of the 95% CI of the sample proportion (0.6%).

c expected values.