Table 3. Clinical trials of epigenetic drugs in bladder cancer.
Drug | Combined Therapy | Enzimatic Class | Approval Stage | Status | Indication | Results | Reference/Clinical trial identification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belinostat | Carboplatin or paclitaxel | HDAC inhibitor | Phase 1/2 | Phase 1 concluded, Phase 2 ongoing | Bladder cancer | Four out of fifteen patients had complete or partial response patients had progressive disease with median time to progression of 136 days |
NCT00421889 |
Vorinostat | - | HDAC inhibitor | Phase 2 | Terminated for futility | Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Cancer of the Urothelium | No objective response was observedMedian overall survival: 4,3 monthsMedian progression free survival: 1,1 months | NCT00363883 |
Mocetinostat | - | HDAC inhibitor | Phase 2 | Ongoing | Patients with advanced urothelial Carcinoma and inactivating alterations of acetyltransferase genes | Study completion date: December 2017 | NCT02236195 |
FdCyd | Tetrahydrouridine | DNMT inhibitor | Phase 2 | Ongoing | Advanced cancer including bladder Cancer | Study completion date: May 2017 | NCT00978250 |
OGX-427 | Docetaxel | Antisense oligonucleotide that targets heat shock protein 27 | Phase 2 | Ongoing | Advanced urothelial Carcinoma | Study completion date: February 2017 | NCT01780545 |