Structural model for child maltreatment, impulsivity, and fraud. Exogenous variables specified as freely correlated. Covariances of exogenous variables and of residual terms for endogenous constructs were included in the model, but are not shown in the figure. Straight single-headed arrows represent path effects, and values are standardized coefficients. Coefficients are significant at p < .05. Only significant paths are shown (Past to Present survey, 2013, United States).