Table 1. Examination Findings.
| Examination | Findings |
|---|---|
| Manual muscle testing | >4/5 for all major muscle groups34 |
| Sensation | Light touch testing of upper and lower extremities intact |
| Finger-to-nose and heel on shin tests | Impaired non-equilibrium coordination23 |
| Vestibular | Smooth pursuits, saccades, and the VOR were examined.23 Difficulty was noted with an inability to vertically track above eye-level formal VOR testing was inconclusive, potentially due to anxiety associated with inducing dizziness through head turns |
| Functional observations | Poor proximal stability and body awareness with tasks were evident throughout the examination. As examples, he had difficulty with tandem gait and presented with a posterior lean and backward thrusting motion during sit to stand transitions and stair navigation. Difficulty with cervical and trunk disassociation were noted through observation of functional movements |
Abbreviation: VOR, Vestibulo-ocular Reflex.