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. 2016 Dec 29;52(4):419–431. doi: 10.1007/s00535-016-1299-5

Table 2.

Comparison of CTNNB1 mutation in subtypes of hepatocellular carcinoma

References CTNNB1 mutant samples Mutation type Amino acid Region
HCV HBV NV
Hirotsu et al. [40] 2/5 (40%) 0/1 (0%) 0/3 (0%) Missense Gly34, His36 Japan
Kitao et al. [43] 12/55 (21.8%) 4/34 (11.8%) 11/44 (25%) NA NA Japan
Ding et al. [44] NA 12/110 (10.9%) 3/46 (6.5%) Missense Asp32, Gly34, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 China
Tornesello et al. [45] 10/57 (17.5%) 0/10 (0%) NA Missense Asp32, Ser33, Gly34 Ile35, Ser37, Ser45 Southern Italy
Kan et al. [42] NA 12/81 (14.8%) NA Missense Asp32, Ser33, Gly34 Ile35, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 China
Guichard et al. [47] 8/24 (33.3%) 4/35 (11.4%) 30/80 (37.5%) Missense
Insertion
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Ser37, Thr41,Thr42, Ser45 France
Li et al. [49] 14/45 (31.1%) 6/52 (11.5%) 9/44 (20.5%) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34, His36, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45, Asn387 USA, Netherlands, China
Bengochea et al. [38] 8/20 (40%) 3/18 (16.7%) 5/24 (20.8%) Missense
Insertion
Asp32, Ser33, Ser37, Thr41 Ser45 Thailand, France
Kim et al. [52] 0/4 (0%) 0/21 (0%) 1/14 (7.1%) Missense Ser33 China
Park et al. [56] 0/6 (0%) 13/78 (16.7%) NA Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34 Ile35, His36, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 Korea
Edamoto et al. [59] 16/51 (31.4%) 5/26 (19.2%) 3/23 (13%) Missense Asp32, Ser33, His36, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 Japan, Switzerland
Wong et al. [61] 0/2 (0%) 5/48 (10.4%) 2/10 (20%) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34 Ile35, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 China
Hsu et al. [66] 23/92 (25%) 30/323 (9.3%) 4/19 (21.1%) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Gly34,
Thr41, Ser45
Taiwan
Huang et al. [68] 9/22 (41%) NA NA Missense Asp32, Ser33, Ser37,
Thr41, Ser45
Japan, Switzerland
Legoix et al. [69] 7/30 (23.3%) 5/26 (19.2%) 13/64 (20.3%) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 France
Terris et al. [70] 2/7 (28.6) 3/14 (21.4) 9/52 (17.3) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34, Ser37, Ser45 France
Kondo et al. [71] 7/22 (31.8%) 1/8 (12.5%) 1/9 (11.1%) Missense
Deletion
Asp32, Ser33, Gly34, Ile35, His36, Ser37, Thr41, Ser45 Japan
Total 118/442 (26.7%) 103/885 (11.6%) 91/432 (21.1%)

HBV hepatitis B virus, HCV hepatitis C virus, NA not analyzed, NV not viral