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. 2016 Nov 23;14(1):10–15. doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v14i1.2

Table 1.

Main medicinal use, application mode and part of the plant employed for the ten medicinal plants with higher prevalence.

Plant Scientific Name Medicinal Use Application
Mode
Part of the plant FL (%)
Chamomile Matricaria recutita L. Stomach ache Infusiona All 31.1
Nettle Urtica Dioica L. Body pain Infusiona Leaves 35.7
Ragweed Ambrosia arborescens Body purification Cleaningb Leaves 35.7
Rue Ruta graveolens Body purification Infusiona Leaves branches and 75.0
Eucalyptus Eucalyptus obliqua Sore throat, cough Infusiona Leaves 21.4
Plantain Plantago major Fever Infusiona Leaves 36.0
Feverfew Tanacetum Bad energiesc Cleaningb Leaves and 62.5
parthenium branches
Borage Borago officinalis Sore throat, cough Infusiona Leaves and 45.5
flowers
Field horsetail Equisetum arvense Inflammationd Infusiona Leaves 54.5
Mallow Malva sylvestris Hemorrhage and injuries Poultice Leaves 27.3
a

Use of boiled water.

b

Indigenous mode of application where the shaman put the liquid with the medicinal plant in his mouth and throws it to the patient.

c

Such as witchcraft or sorcery.

d

Body pain of: stomach, liver, kidney, uterus, vesicle, urinary tracts and/or intestine.