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. 2014 Jan 2;4(6):178–185. doi: 10.4021/cr240w

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics According to Degree of Ischemia (n = 503).

Mild ischemia n = 230 (46%) Mod /Sev ischemia n = 273 (54%) P
Mean age (years) (SD) 69 (± 11) 68 (± 11) 0.18
Age > 65 years 148 (64%) 165 (60%) 0.41
Male gender 182 (79%) 215 (79%) 1.00
Hypertension 198 (86%) 225 (82%) 0.27
Hyperlipidemia 187 (81%) 212 (78%) 0.19
Diabetes 79 (34%) 85 (31%) 0.45
History of smoking 131 (57%) 168 (62%) 0.32
Previous MI 93 (40%) 113 (41%) 0.86
Previous CVA 31 (13%) 25 (9%) 0.15
Previous TIA 8 (3%) 8 (3%) 0.80
PVD 39 (17%) 56 (21%) 0.36
Chronic renal failure 19 (8%) 31 (11%) 0.30
Mean creatinine (SD) 1.3 mg/dL (± 0.8 mg/dL) 1.3 mg/dL (± 0.7 mg/dL) 0.87
Dialysis 5 (2%) 2 (1%) 0.26
Atrial fibrillation/flutter 47 (20%) 39 (14%) 0.07
Prior revascularization 109 (47%) 110 (40%) 0.13
Aspirin 175 (76%) 205 (75%) 0.75
Clopidogrel 49 (21%) 51 (19%) 0.50
Warfarin 33 (14%) 20 (7%) 0.01
Betablocker 157 (68%) 177 (65%) 0.39
ACE inh/ARB 125 (54%) 142 (52%) 0.59
Statin 160 (70%) 181 (66%) 0.44
Diuretic (loop or thiazide) 70 (30%) 86 (32%) 0.85
Aldosterone antagonist 6 (3%) 6 (2%) 0.78
Calcium channel blocker 44 (19%) 61 (22%) 0.44
Digoxin 16 (7%) 10 (4%) 0.11
Echo
  EF (mean, SD) 58% (14) 58% (13) 0.78
  EF > 50% 168 (73%) 201 (74%) 0.68
  WMA 115 (50%) 127 (47%) 0.47
  ≤ 3 segments 25 (11%) 21 (9%) 0.33
  ≤ 6 segments 37 (16%) 46 (17%) 0.59
  > 6 segments 36 (16%) 42 (15%) 0.78
  Diffusely hypokinetic 17 (7%) 18 (7%) 1.00
Nuclear
  Summed Rest Score 16 (± 9) 12 (± 7) < 0.001
  Summed Stress Score 19 (± 9) 18 (± 7) 0.53
  Summed Difference Score 3 (± 3) 7 (± 4) < 0.001
  Revascularization 79 (34%) 167 (61%) < 0.001
  Death 31 (13%) 33 (12%) 0.69