Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the cohort (n = 38)

Characteristic	Mean (SD) or %	Range (min, max)
Age (y)	86.7 ± 6.9	(75, 99)
Gender (% female)	79%	—
Education (y)	15.9 ± 2.5	(12, 21)
Cumulative Illness Rating Scale	20.6 ± 2.5	(17, 28)
MMSE	29.1 ± 1.0	(26, 30)
Global cognitive z-score	0.20 ± 0.7	(−1.2, 1.9)
Follow-up period (mo)	13.3 ± 6.5	(6, 24)
Average percent of days medications were missed	31 ± 16	(7, 88)
Spread in the timing of taking medications (min)	82 ± 60	(12, 322)

Abbreviations: MMSE, Mini–Mental State Examination; SD, standard deviation.