Table 3. Joint force reduction during exercises in water compared to land.
hip | knee | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Exercise group | reduction | p-value | reduction | p-value |
(A) non-weight-bearing (slow) | 65%BW (38%) | 0.028 | 28%BW (36%) | 0.028 |
(B) weight-bearing | 134%BW (46%) | 0.027 | 147%BW (55%) | 0.027 |
(C) dynamic | 161%BW (36%) | 0.028 | 249%BW (46%) | - |