Establishing
the PAOX1-R screening
system (A) and testing the 112 synthetic core promoters
(B–F). Promoter activity was measured by fluorescence intensity
of the reporter protein after cultivation in 96-well deep-well plates
and under methanol induction for 48h. (A) Promoter activity mean and
respective standard deviation of control constructs: (i) wild type PAOX1 (green), (ii) PAOX1-R fused to HHF2 core promoter, (iii) PAOX1-R without core promoter, (iv) AOX1 core promoter without CRM and (v) seven completely
random sequences fused to PAOX1-R. (B) Overview of the groups of synthetic core promoters tested.
Box plot of the minimum, first quartile, average, third quartile and
maximum promoter activities for each of the four groups of synthetic
core promoters (Groups P, M, T and A). (C–F) Landscape of mean
promoter activity, and respective standard deviation, for each of
the four groups of synthetic core promoters (Group P, T, M and A,
respectively). The individual synthetic core promoter activity is
presented in increasing activity order. The legend of panel C applies
as well to panels D−F. Mean values and standard deviations
shown in this figure were calculated from at least three independent
cultivations in separate deep-well plates.