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. 2016 Nov 28;14(3):245–253. doi: 10.1038/cmi.2016.55

Table 2. Functional subsets of human γδT cells.

Functional subsets Polarization References
IFN-γ-producing γδT IPP+IL-12+IL-4 antibody; IL-2+IL-21; nonpeptide antigens+IL-21; IL-2+IL-15 57, 58, 59, 60, 61
IL-4-producing γδT IPP+IL-4+IL-12 antibody 57
γδT-APC Microbial product 6
γδTFH IL-21; HMB-PP+IL-21 56, 68
γδTreg TGF-β+IL-15; Vδ1 TCR antibody+ TGF-β1; IP-10 70, 71, 72, 73
γδT17 IL-7+TCR agonists; IL-23; phosphoantigens+IL-1β+TGF-β+IL-6+IL-23; IL-6+IL-1β+TGF-β 14, 75, 76, 77

Abbreviations: APC, antigen-presenting cell; γδTreg, regulatory γδT; HMB-PP, (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; IPP, Isopentenyl pyrophosphate; TCR, T-cell receptor; TGF, tumor growth factor.