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. 2017 Mar 8;2017:6719239. doi: 10.1155/2017/6719239

Table 2.

Changes in cardiovascular autonomic reflex tests during the study in patients who received quinapril (group A) and in those who did not (group B).

 Group A (n = 31)  Group B (n = 32) p  (group A versus group B at end of treatment)
Baseline End of treatment p
(versus baseline)
Baseline End of treatment p
(versus baseline)
E/I index 1.11 ± 0.06 1.23 ± 0.12 0.011 1.09 ± 0.06 1.04 ± 0.04 0.007 <0.001
MCR 18.1 ± 6.2 38.7 ± 20.5 0.006 14.2 ± 4.2 8.1 ± 4.5 0.01 <0.001
SD 31.1 ± 11.9 56.6 ± 23.0 0.004 28.2 ± 9.9 15.5 ± 7.4 <0.05 <0.001
Valsalva index 1.48 ± 0.28 1.56 ± 0.33 NS 1.52 ± 0.22 1.50 ± 0.28 NS NS
30 : 15 index 1.15 ± 0.12 1.18 ± 0.12 NS 1.15 ± 0.06 1.08 ± 0.04 <0.05 <0.001
OH 16.0 ± 11.8 10.4 ± 6.1 NS 18.5 ± 4.5 28.0 ± 6.3 0.018 <0.001

E/I: expiration/inspiration; MCR: mean circular resultant; SD: standard deviation; OH: orthostatic hypotension.