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. 2017 Mar 22;7:44913. doi: 10.1038/srep44913

Table 2. Frequency of pollen-mediated gene flow in common waterhemp from a field experiment conducted at South Central Agricultural Laboratory at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in 2013.

Distance from pollen source Plants screened* Plants with glyphosate-resistant trait Pollen-mediated gene flow frequency Power, (1- β); α = 0.05
m # #
0.1 10,281 5,562 0.54 >0.95
0.5 8,115 3,506 0.43 >0.95
1 6,711 3,349 0.50 >0.95
5 5,390 2,032 0.38 >0.95
15 5,987 1,509 0.25 >0.95
25 10,006 630 0.06 >0.95
35 10,498 661 0.06 >0.95
50 10,968 526 0.05 >0.95
Total 67,956 17,775    

*Total number of common waterhemp plants screened from all (eight) directions.

Average pollen-mediated gene flow from all (eight) directions.

Value of power was calculated for a 95% confidence interval using binomial probabilities [equation (S2)].